
If you’ve been injured by someone else’s negligence, you’re entitled to seek compensation—but what exactly does that include? Here’s a breakdown of the types of damages commonly available in personal injury cases.
Economic Damages
These cover your direct, financial losses—anything you can prove with receipts or records.
Examples include:
- Medical bills and rehabilitation costs
- Future medical care or therapy
- Lost wages and reduced earning capacity
- Property damage (like vehicle repairs)
- Out-of-pocket expenses related to your recovery
Non-Economic Damages
Some losses can’t be measured with a bill—but they’re just as real. These include:
- Pain and suffering
- Emotional distress or mental anguish
- Loss of enjoyment of life
- Scarring or disfigurement
- Loss of companionship or consortium
Because they’re more subjective, non-economic damages are often the most debated part of a settlement.
Punitive Damages
In rare cases where a defendant acted intentionally or with extreme recklessness, the court may award punitive damages—meant to punish wrongdoing and discourage similar behavior in the future.
Damage Caps and Limitations
Some states limit (or “cap”) non-economic or punitive damages. These laws vary widely, so it’s important to speak with an attorney who knows your state’s rules and how they might apply to your case.
Duty to Mitigate
You’re expected to take reasonable steps to recover from your injuries. If you skip treatment or ignore medical advice, the defense may argue that your damages should be reduced.

What’s Realistic?
Every case is unique. Settlement values depend on your injuries, available evidence, and the strength of your claim. An experienced lawyer can give you a realistic idea of what your case may be worth—and fight for the maximum possible result.
Don’t guess at what your claim is worth.
Contact Persinger Law Firm for a free consultation to discuss your damages and legal options.




